| The kiln is a cylindrical vessel, inclined slightly to the horizontal and supported on two or more tyres. The material to be processed is fed into the upper end of the cylinder. | |
| As the kiln rotates, material gradually moves down towards the lower end. Hot gases pass along the kiln which may be generated in an external furnace, or may be generated by a flame inside the kiln. The fuel for this may be gas, oil etc. | |
| Rotary Kilns are normally direct fired and lined with refractory material to protect the steel shell, reduce radiation losses and transfer heat to the material. | |
| Rotary kiln is the equipment which is widely used for processing solid materials in the building, minerals, chemicals and allied industries. | |
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